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10 Things to Consider When Choosing a Vanity Unit

26/05/2026
Read Time 6 mins
Written by Ryan Evans
10 Things to Consider When Choosing a Vanity Unit

Choosing the right vanity unit can transform both the look and practicality of your bathroom. As one of the most used pieces of furniture in the room, it needs to balance style, storage, and everyday functionality. With so many options available, from compact cloakroom units to larger double basin designs, knowing what to look for makes the decision much easier. This guide breaks down the key things to consider, helping you find a vanity unit that fits your space and works for your routine.

What is a vanity unit?

A vanity unit is a bathroom cabinet that combines a basin with built-in storage underneath. It sits where a traditional pedestal or wall-hung basin would go, but with the added benefit of cupboards or drawers to keep your space tidy. Available in a range of sizes, styles, and finishes, a vanity unit is one of the most functional pieces of furniture you can add to a bathroom.

What to consider when choosing a vanity unit

1. Vanity unit type

Choosing the right type of vanity unit comes down to your bathroom layout, your storage needs, and your plumbing setup. Here are the main options:

  • Wall-hung vanity units: Fixed directly to the wall with no legs touching the floor. They create a sleek, modern look and make the floor easier to clean. Wall-hung units require solid walls and wall studs to safely support their weight.

  • Freestanding vanity units: Sit on the floor and are more straightforward to install. A great option if wall strength is a concern or if you prefer a more traditional style.

  • Corner vanity units: Designed to slot neatly into a corner, making them ideal for compact bathrooms where space is limited.

  • Countertop vanity units: A unit with a surface top designed to sit a countertop basin on top of, rather than an integrated basin below the rim. They give a more high-end, contemporary feel.

  • Single basin vanity units: The most common option, suited to most bathroom and en-suite sizes.

  • Double sink vanity units: Wider units with two basins, perfect for a shared family bathroom where two people need to use the sink at the same time.

2. Vanity unit size

Getting the size right is key to ensuring your vanity unit fits in your bathroom and can be properly accessed. Before you shop, measure your available space carefully, including the width, depth, and height of the area where the unit will sit.

Vanity unit widths generally span from 500mm to 600mm, with wider options for double basins. Standard vanity unit height typically falls between 76cm and 82cm (around 30 to 32 inches), though wall-hung units give you the flexibility to set the height to suit you, which can be useful in households with taller adults or young children.

Depth matters too. Older homes with shallow bathroom footprints may need a slimline option, whereas newer, more spacious rooms can accommodate a standard-depth unit. Always check that doors and drawers can open freely without hitting anything when the unit is in place.

Browse our small vanity units or large vanity units to fit your space.

3. Vanity unit material

Bathrooms are exposed to moisture every day, so choosing a durable material is important if you want your unit to last.

Vanity units are mainly made from the following two materials:

  • MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard): Available in various finishes, MDF is produced by binding small fibres of hardwood or softwood with resin and wax. When properly sealed, it resists moisture well and is a sturdy, reliable choice for bathroom furniture.

  • Melamine Faced Chipboard (MFC): Made by blending wood chips and shavings with a strong resin adhesive. It is an affordable, durable, scratch-resistant material that handles the humidity of a bathroom environment well.

Both materials perform well in bathroom conditions when properly finished. Look out for units with moisture-resistant coatings or treated edges for added longevity.

4. Vanity colour and style

Colour choice sets the tone for your whole bathroom. White vanity units remain the most popular choice because they work with almost any tile or wall colour and make a space feel light and clean. Grey vanity units are a strong contemporary option, while Black vanity units create a bold, dramatic look. Choose from modern vanity units featuring handleless drawers and glossy finishes that work well in contemporary spaces, or traditional vanity units made with classic panel-fronted designs and brushed brass or chrome handles.

Beyond colour, think about finish. High-gloss units reflect light and suit a modern scheme. Matt finishes are softer and hide fingerprints better. Wood-effect finishes bring warmth to a bathroom without the maintenance of real timber.

5. Basin type

The type of basin affects both the look and practicality of your vanity. Inset basins are built into the unit itself, creating a clean, unified appearance that works with both modern and traditional designs. Countertop basins sit on top of the unit for a more striking, contemporary look, though they do require a flat, solid surface to rest on. For smaller rooms, semi-recessed basins are a smart choice. They sit partially within the unit and partially outside it, saving depth without sacrificing basin size.

6. Basin size

Basin size should match how the bathroom is used. A small cloakroom basin is fine for a guest loo or cloakroom suite, but a family bathroom will benefit from a larger, more practical basin. As a general rule, the basin should be proportionate to the vanity unit width. A 500mm unit suits a compact basin, while a 600mm unit can comfortably accommodate a larger one. Deeper basins reduce splash around the sides when washing, which is worth factoring in for everyday use.

7. Vanity storage

Think about what you actually need to store before you settle on a unit. If you have a lot of products, a unit with a mix of drawers and cupboard space gives the most flexibility. Drawers work well for smaller items like make-up and toiletries because everything stays visible and easy to reach. Cupboards suit larger items like spare towels or cleaning products. Also consider how many people are using the bathroom. A double sink vanity unit with generous storage on both sides works well for couples or busy family bathrooms.

8. Installation and plumbing

Before buying, check where your existing plumbing sits. You do not need a unit that lines up perfectly with your current pipes, as in most cases, the pipes and drain can be adjusted to suit the waste outlet and tap position of your new unit. That said, the more adjustments needed, the higher the installation cost. If budget is a concern, look for a unit that requires minimal plumbing changes. 

Unsightly pipework is worth thinking about too. A well-placed wall-hung unit can conceal pipes neatly behind it, which is one of the practical advantages of that style. If you are going with a freestanding design and the pipes are visible, matching them to your wall colour or swapping old pipework for a chrome or brushed finish keeps things looking tidy.

9. Additional features

Soft-close doors and drawers are a small feature that makes a big difference, particularly in households with young children or in en-suites where noise matters at night. Most quality vanity units now include soft-close hinges as standard, but it is worth double-checking before you buy.

Tap finish is another consideration. Chrome is the most versatile and easiest to maintain. Brushed brass and gold bathroom taps have become very popular for adding a warmer, more luxurious feel, while black bathroom taps pair well with darker vanity finishes. Whichever finish you choose, try to carry it through your other fixtures, including towel rails and toilet flush plates, for a cohesive look.

10. Vanity price

Price varies considerably depending on type, size, material, and the amount of installation work involved. A wall-hung unit with a countertop basin will typically cost more than a freestanding unit with an integrated basin, both in terms of product price and fitting.

When choosing a vanity unit, the right choice depends on your space, storage needs, and how your bathroom is used day to day. Focus on the practical elements first, then refine your style and finish. Browse the full range of vanity units at Bathroom City, or visit our Birmingham showroom to see them in person. If you are not sure where to start, our team is on hand to help you find the right fit for your space.